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Re: (erielack) Historic artifacts



It should be remembered that there aren't too many private 
businesses that have collectors eager to own anything that 
has a company name or was obviously used by the company. 
There are relevant court cases that members of this 
discussion might find of interest.

Some of us remember various police officers -- both railroad 
and city -- nosing around the railroadiana tables at the 
bygone Hoboken Festival claiming that the items for sale 
were stolen and threatening the sellers.

In a New York City case, the cops actually seized a 
collection of signs from a dealer, and when the dealer was 
acquitted on other charges, refused to return the "stolen 
property" even though the MTA did not file a claim. He went 
to court and the judge ordered the signs returned.

From the NY Times Article:

"One year and 11 days earlier, Mr. LeRoy had been visited in 
his store, Billy’s Antiques and Props on Houston Street in 
the East Village, by the police. They informed him that the 
old subway signs he was selling — a mainstay of his business 
for years — had been stolen from the Metropolitan 
Transportation Authority. They took away 109 signs and 
charged him with felony possession of stolen property. The 
district attorney’s office dropped the charges in September, 
but did not return the signs to Mr. LeRoy because it was not 
satisfied that they were rightfully his.

Wednesday afternoon, after a six-month detour through the 
more obscure corridors of the criminal justice system, at 
the New York Police Department property retrieval unit on 
Pearson Place in Long Island City, Billy LeRoy got his signs 
back. "

See:

http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/30/vintage-signs-head-home-for-sale-after-year-in-police-custody/

Then there's the story of the Coin Dealer and the Double 
Eagles -- involving Collectors vs Uncle Sam where, again, 
the collection was seized without further ado (until now):

"But in 2004, Joan Langbord, Mr. Switt’s daughter, and her 
sons contacted the United States Mint to say they had 
discovered the 10 coins tucked away in a safe deposit box, 
within a folded Wanamaker’s department store bag, and asked 
for help in authenticating them. Instead, the government 
seized the double eagles — an eagle was a $10 piece, a half 
eagle a $5 — saying that since they had never been 
circulated, they must have been stolen. The Langbords sued 
to get them back.

In 2009, Judge Legrome D. Davis of Federal District Court, 
said that the government could not simply assume the coins 
were government property, and would have the burden of 
proving the facts in court. While the government has the 
burden of proof, this is not a criminal case in which guilt 
must be established beyond a reasonable doubt. It must 
convince jurors only that a preponderance of the evidence 
supports its case. "

See: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/09/us/09coin.html

Cheers,
Jim Guthrie
ELHS #1296 


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